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Stephen I, Ban of Bosnia
Stephen I Kotromanić (Bosnian: Stjepan Kotromanić/Стјепан Котроманић) (1242–1314) was a Bosnian Ban from 1287 to 1290 jointly with Ban Prijezda II and 1290–1314 alone as a vassal of the Kingdom of Hungary. He is the eponymous founder of the Bosnian ruling dynasty, the House of Kotromanić.
==Origin==
His ancestry is not known precisely. It is believed that he was the son of a German nobleman in the service of German knight ''Gotfrid'', founder of the family ''Kelad'' who went to strengthen Hungarian hold in Bosnia in 1162 or 1163. This German nobleman co-signed the edicts for Bosnia in the Split Church in 1163 with Hungarian King Stephen IV. Apparently, the Hungarian King Stephen III invited him to place him as a regional ruler in Hungary's name because of his ancestor's successes. Kotroman ruled as a vassal of this King. The Dubrovnik Archives from the 15th century refer to him as "''Cotrumano Goto''", i.e. ''Kotroman the German''. Kotroman might have been the son of Bosnian Ban Prijezda I.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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